On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is taking the ielts test in order to go and study abroad. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. Write which verbal form appears in the sentence in the blank. State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. Divide the students into two groups a and b and give each student a corresponding worksheet. Students begin with two gapfill exercises where they complete. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. See all the gerund and infinitive exercises here heres my video on the subject. The motorcyclist was fatally injured in the accident and is now fighting for his life. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning. Its packed with 50 role plays and is perfect for small or large classes. Some verbs and verb phrases are directly followed a gerund.
English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets b1 gi001 english practice. After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. In other languages, specifically dutch, italian, or russian, it is a verbal form that is similar to a present. In this rewarding verb patterns worksheet, students practice using verbs with gerunds and infinitives.
Dec 19, 2012 a gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding ing. Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence.
Gerunds are often used when actions are real, fixed, or completed. Participles and gerunds exercise english practice learn. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail.
Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives all things grammar. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. This handy chart includes a summary of the rules of when to choose a gerund or an infinitive. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action.
Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Below are sentences using either an infinitive, a participle, or a gerund. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. The word gerund originated from the latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gero which translates to carry, bear. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Have the students work with a partner to match the meanings to the sentences in worksheet 74a.
Pick it up and use one of the role plays in your next class. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. This worksheet and quiz let you practice the following skills. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Students begin by looking at a list of verbs and deciding whether a gerund or infinitive comes after each one. Choose the correct answer for each gap below, then click the check button to check your answers. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form.
Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. These worksheets offer participle practice so the answers are already included. Gerund and infinitive practice 1 english test english. Print the reference card, activity sheet and test for more practice. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive.
English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Play our grammar games and have fun while you learn. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Homonyms two words with the same pronunciation homophones and homographs infinitive structures.
Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Check out role play book specifically designed for esl efl classes. Grammarbank is one of the best websites practice english grammar. Gerunds and infinitives practice test english page. P eople will understand you even if it sounds a little funny, but you can do better by studying which verbs go with a gerund and which verbs go with the infinitive. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive the to form of the verb and which are followed by the gerund the ing form of the verb. Similar to a gerund, the infinitive form of a verb can also function as the subject of a sentence, for example. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. The function of a gerund locating the gerund in a sentence subjects and objects in sample sentences skills practiced.
Page 3 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do using these six sentences, write a paragraph using either a gerund or an infinitive where appropriate. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to. Paul avoids using chemicals on the vegetables he grows. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. The first set offers copywork of the definition so kids get to know it better. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is. It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. When children are learning about the gerund and infinitive, its good to teach the participle as theyre already looking for different uses of verb forms. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs.
In this sentence, the subject to vote is linked to the direct object a legal obligation by the verb is. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Really learn the most useful telephoning phrases download over 100 pages of stimulating selfstudy practice with model dialogues, a detailed answer key, hints, study tips, speaking practice, and preparation for your own reallife telephone calls. In the case of participles, name the noun or pronoun they qualify. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase.
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